# 搭建用户管理服务
# 创建通用的 Dubbo 依赖项目
我们使用 Dubbo 通信还需要集成 Kryo 高速序列化框架,故还需要在 myshop-commons
项目中增加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>de.javakaffee</groupId>
<artifactId>kryo-serializers</artifactId>
</dependency>
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# 创建通用的 Dubbo 依赖项目
创建一个名为 myshop-commons-dubbo
项目,在之前的课程中我们知道 Dubbo 需要创建服务提供者和服务消费者两个角色,他们都需要依赖 Dubbo 的 Starter POM,并且我们的项目都需要集成熔断机制,所以我们会提取出一个通用的项目以便于所有 Dubbo 项目统一依赖,简化我们的开发流程。
# POM
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../myshop-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>myshop-commons-dubbo</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://www.cmcc.com</url>
<inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot Starter Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Cloud Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
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# 配置 Hystrix Servlet
package com.cmcc.myshop.commons.dubbo.config.servlet;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.metrics.eventstream.HystrixMetricsStreamServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
public class HystrixDashboardConfiguration {
@Bean
public ServletRegistrationBean getServlet() {
HystrixMetricsStreamServlet streamServlet = new HystrixMetricsStreamServlet();
ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(streamServlet);
registrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(1);
registrationBean.addUrlMappings("/hystrix.stream");
registrationBean.setName("HystrixMetricsStreamServlet");
return registrationBean;
}
}
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# 创建用户管理服务提供者
# 创建用户管理服务接口项目
创建一个名为 myshop-service-user-api
项目,该项目只负责定义接口
# POM
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../myshop-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>myshop-service-user-api</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://www.cmcc.com</url>
<inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-commons-domain</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
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# TbUserService
package com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.api;
import com.cmcc.myshop.commons.domain.TbUser;
import java.util.List;
public interface TbUserService {
List<TbUser> selectAll();
}
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# 创建用户管理服务提供者
创建一个名为 myshop-service-user-provider
项目
# POM
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../myshop-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>myshop-service-user-provider</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://www.cmcc.com</url>
<inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot Starter Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Projects Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-commons-dubbo</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-commons-mapper</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-service-user-api</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.provider.MyShopServiceUserProviderApplication</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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# Application
package com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.provider;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
@EnableHystrix
@EnableHystrixDashboard
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.cmcc.myshop")
@EnableTransactionManagement
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.cmcc.myshop.commons.mapper")
public class MyShopServiceUserProviderApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyShopServiceUserProviderApplication.class, args);
Main.main(args);
}
}
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# TbUserServiceImpl
package com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.provider.api.impl;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.cmcc.myshop.commons.domain.TbUser;
import com.cmcc.myshop.commons.mapper.TbUserMapper;
import com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.api.TbUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import java.util.List;
@Service(version = "${services.versions.user.v1}")
@Transactional(readOnly = true)
public class TbUserServiceImpl implements TbUserService {
@Autowired
private TbUserMapper tbUserMapper;
@Override
public List<TbUser> selectAll() {
return tbUserMapper.selectAll();
}
}
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# application.yml
# Spring boot application
spring:
application:
name: myshop-service-user-provider
datasource:
druid:
url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.10.131:3306/myshop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
username: root
password: 123456
initial-size: 1
min-idle: 1
max-active: 20
test-on-borrow: true
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
server:
port: 8501
# MyBatis Config properties
mybatis:
type-aliases-package: com.cmcc.myshop.commons.domain
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
# Services Versions
services:
versions:
user:
v1: 1.0.0
# Dubbo Config properties
dubbo:
## Base packages to scan Dubbo Component:@com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service
scan:
basePackages: com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.provider.api.impl
## ApplicationConfig Bean
application:
id: myshop-service-user-provider
name: myshop-service-user-provider
qos-port: 22222
qos-enable: true
## ProtocolConfig Bean
protocol:
id: dubbo
name: dubbo
port: 20881
status: server
serialization: kryo
## RegistryConfig Bean
registry:
id: zookeeper
address: zookeeper://192.168.10.131:2181?backup=192.168.10.131:2182,192.168.10.131:2183
# Enables Dubbo All Endpoints
management:
endpoint:
dubbo:
enabled: true
dubbo-shutdown:
enabled: true
dubbo-configs:
enabled: true
dubbo-services:
enabled: true
dubbo-references:
enabled: true
dubbo-properties:
enabled: true
# Dubbo Health
health:
dubbo:
status:
## StatusChecker Name defaults (default : "memory", "load" )
defaults: memory
## StatusChecker Name extras (default : empty )
extras: load,threadpool
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# 创建用户管理服务消费者
# 补充说明
生成的领域模型还需要实现序列化接口,并将 @Table
注解中 myshop..
部分去掉,如:
@Table(name = "tb_user")
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# 创建用户管理服务消费者项目
创建一个名为 myshop-service-user-consumer
项目
# POM
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<relativePath>../myshop-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>myshop-service-user-consumer</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<url>http://www.cmcc.com</url>
<inceptionYear>2018-Now</inceptionYear>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot Starter Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Projects Settings -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-commons-dubbo</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-static-backend</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.cmcc</groupId>
<artifactId>myshop-service-user-api</artifactId>
<version>${project.parent.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.consumer.MyShopServiceUserConsumerApplication</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
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# Application
package com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.consumer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
@EnableHystrix
@EnableHystrixDashboard
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.cmcc.myshop")
public class MyShopServiceUserConsumerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyShopServiceUserConsumerApplication.class, args);
}
}
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# TbUserController
package com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.consumer.controller;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.cmcc.myshop.commons.domain.TbUser;
import com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.api.TbUserService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "user")
public class TbUserController {
@Reference(version = "${services.versions.user.v1}")
private TbUserService tbUserService;
@RequestMapping(value = "list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String list(Model model) {
List<TbUser> tbUsers = tbUserService.selectAll();
model.addAttribute("tbUsers", tbUsers);
return "user/list";
}
}
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# list.html
<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "http://www.thymeleaf.org/dtd/xhtml1-strict-thymeleaf-spring4-4.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div th:each="tbUser : ${tbUsers}">
<div th:text="${tbUser.username}"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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# application.yml
# Spring boot application
spring:
application:
name: myshop-service-user-consumer
thymeleaf:
cache: false # 开发时关闭缓存,不然没法看到实时页面
mode: LEGACYHTML5 # 用非严格的 HTML
encoding: UTF-8
servlet:
content-type: text/html
server:
port: 8601
# Services Versions
services:
versions:
user:
v1: 1.0.0
# Dubbo Config properties
dubbo:
scan:
basePackages: com.cmcc.myshop.service.user.consumer.controller
## ApplicationConfig Bean
application:
id: myshop-service-user-consumer
name: myshop-service-user-consumer
## ProtocolConfig Bean
protocol:
id: dubbo
name: dubbo
serialization: kryo
## RegistryConfig Bean
registry:
id: zookeeper
address: zookeeper://192.168.10.131:2181?backup=192.168.10.131:2182,192.168.10.131:2183
# Dubbo Endpoint (default status is disable)
endpoints:
dubbo:
enabled: true
management:
server:
port: 8701
# Dubbo Health
health:
dubbo:
status:
## StatusChecker Name defaults (default : "memory", "load" )
defaults: memory
# Enables Dubbo All Endpoints
endpoint:
dubbo:
enabled: true
dubbo-shutdown:
enabled: true
dubbo-configs:
enabled: true
dubbo-services:
enabled: true
dubbo-references:
enabled: true
dubbo-properties:
enabled: true
endpoints:
web:
exposure:
include: "*"
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